Nature & Animals

Forget the usual lions, tigers and great white sharks. Some of the animal kingdom’s most remarkable hunters operate in the shadows, using extraordinary adaptations, unexpected techniques and specialised skills to catch their next meal. From Madagascar’s elusive fossa to a tiny marine predator capable of striking with astonishing speed, these seven under-represented predators deserve a place in the conversation. Two birds, two mammals and three very different creatures from elsewhere in the animal kingdom demonstrate that being a formidable hunter is not simply about size, strength or reputation.

Octopuses can change their appearance in seconds, squeeze through astonishingly small gaps and explore the world with arms that can taste what they touch. They can learn to solve puzzles, carry tools, and escape predators using more than brute speed. Even their bodies break the rules: they have three hearts, blue blood and a reproductive cycle that can end in the mother's death. These seven facts reveal an animal whose abilities are stranger, more sophisticated and less familiar than its reputation suggests.

For weeks each summer, the sun refuses to set across northern Norway. These seven places offer very different ways to experience the midnight sun.

Seven places around Marquette for experiencing the scale and character of Lake Superior.

Seven ways to experience the extraordinary redwood landscapes around Eureka and Humboldt County.

Seven wild landscapes and natural spaces that reveal the character of Donegal around Letterkenny.

Seven mountains and ranges that provide some of the most dramatic landscapes within reach of Letterkenny.

Seven mountains and peaks that define Sligo's distinctive landscape.

RANKD Team Sheffield edition.

From blinding white dunes to vast red-rock monuments and steaming geothermal basins, the United States contains landscapes that seem to belong to entirely different worlds. These places challenge the familiar picture of America: some resemble the surface of Mars, others look like African savannahs or tropical wilderness, and one is a canyon so immense that photographs struggle to convey its scale. This Top 7 celebrates the country’s most otherworldly natural scenery, spread across deserts, mountains, wetlands and volcanic terrain. Each place is real, accessible to visitors in some form, and shaped by geological forces or ecosystems that make it unlike almost anywhere else. Which landscape looks least like America to you?

RANKD Team Americana edition.

Excluding dinosaurs

A leaf can become much more than part of a plant. From national flags and ancient mythology to political identity, religion and popular culture, these seven have become some of the most instantly recognisable symbols in the world.

they would be really scary and dangerous

RANKD Team Poblacion edition.

RANKD Team Poblacion edition.

RANKD Team Poblacion edition.

RANKD Team Poblacion edition.

RANKD Team Poblacion edition.

RANKD Team Williamsburg edition.

RANKD Team Williamsburg edition.

RANKD Team Williamsburg edition.

RANKD Team Williamsburg edition.

RANKD Team Williamsburg edition.

Islington is one of London's most densely developed boroughs, a landscape of Victorian terraces, busy roads, railway lines and tightly packed neighbourhoods. Yet hidden among the buildings are some remarkable wildlife habitats. Abandoned gardens have become woodland, disused railway lines have turned into ecological corridors, former industrial sites support extraordinary biodiversity, and even old gravestones provide homes for unusual plants. These seven locations reveal a different side of Islington. They are not simply its prettiest parks or most popular green spaces. Each has an unexpected ecological story, whether it involves the transformation of industrial land, the survival of an uncommon wildflower or the remarkable ability of wildlife to exploit tiny pockets of urban space. Barnsbury Wood demonstrates what happens when a Victorian garden is left to nature. Parkland Walk shows how obsolete transport infrastructure can become a refuge for plants and insects. Gillespie Park is an extraordinary example of community-led conservation on former railway land. Elsewhere, dense shrubs shelter nesting birds, damp churchyard stonework supports ferns, and historic burial grounds have developed their own miniature ecosystems. The ranking considers the distinctiveness of each habitat, the strength of its documented ecological interest and the surprise of finding it in inner London. Some are managed nature reserves; others are ordinary public spaces whose ecological importance is easily overlooked. Not every location is freely accessible at all times, and wildlife sightings are never guaranteed. Respect sensitive habitats, keep to permitted paths and check access arrangements before visiting. The real revelation is that urban nature does not always need a large park. Sometimes it needs an abandoned railway, a forgotten garden or a crack in an old stone wall.

Islington has a remarkable collection of gardens that are easy to miss. Some are hidden behind ordinary residential streets, others occupy former industrial land, and several preserve stories about London's changing relationship with public space. Together, they offer a much more interesting picture of the borough than its best-known parks. This RANKD explores seven individually identifiable gardens, each with a distinctive reason to visit. At Culpeper Community Garden, dozens of growing plots create a patchwork of vegetables, flowers and wildlife habitats. Olden Community Garden has transformed a railway embankment into woodland, orchard and meadow. King Henry's Walk Garden occupies a former bomb site, while Sunnyside Community Gardens combines organic horticulture with community participation and conservation. The New River Walk preserves the route of an extraordinary seventeenth-century water-supply project. Thornhill Square Gardens tells the story of an exclusive Victorian residential garden becoming public space. Quaker Gardens offers an even older historical connection, occupying part of a former burial ground in the City fringe. The selection considers character, historical interest, planting, community involvement and the experience offered to visitors. It deliberately favours places with a specific identity over generic green spaces. These are working gardens and historic landscapes, not interchangeable attractions. Some welcome visitors daily, while others open during particular sessions or events. Check current arrangements before making a special journey, respect growing plots and sensitive habitats, and remember that the gardens often depend on the efforts of volunteers.

Where can you see animals in London without travelling into the countryside? From lions and lemurs to donkeys, rare-breed livestock and elusive wetland birds, the capital offers a surprisingly varied collection of animal experiences. The challenge is knowing where to go, what you can realistically expect to see and which destinations are worth making a special journey for. This RANKD selects seven genuine animal-watching destinations across north and east London, each with a distinct appeal. London Zoo offers the broadest collection of species and a major conservation programme. Freightliners Farm brings traditional farming into the heart of Islington. Golders Hill Park Zoo offers the unusual opportunity to see wildcats, wallabies and lemurs without paying an admission fee. Kentish Town City Farm combines livestock with a pioneering history of urban farming. For wildlife enthusiasts, Woodberry Wetlands provides a completely different experience: the chance to observe wild birds and other species around a former reservoir. Hackney City Farm and Stepney City Farm complete the selection with accessible opportunities to discover farm animals and the work involved in caring for them. The ranking considers animal variety, visitor experience, educational value, accessibility and what makes each destination distinctive. It deliberately includes both captive animals and wild species, rather than pretending these are interchangeable experiences. Wild animals cannot be guaranteed, and animals at zoos and farms may be resting, receiving veterinary care or temporarily off display. Opening times, admission arrangements and special activities can change. Check the operator's website before travelling, particularly if you are hoping to see a particular animal or attend an organised encounter. Seven actual destinations. Seven different reasons to visit. No vague promises about wildlife somewhere in a local park.

North London has some extraordinary walking country hiding beyond its busy roads and residential streets. Disused railways have become wooded wildlife corridors, ancient forest survives beside Underground stations, former drinking-water reservoirs attract internationally important bird populations, and quiet river valleys offer miles of walking through the suburbs. These seven walks are selected because they provide genuine routes through distinctive natural landscapes. Each has a recognisable starting point, specific places to discover along the way and enough interest to justify making the journey. They are not simply seven parks with attractive lawns. The Parkland Walk follows the remains of a Victorian railway through woodland and old cuttings. Hampstead Heath offers a substantial circuit linking ponds, grassland, wooded slopes and spectacular viewpoints. The Dollis Valley Greenwalk traces a remarkable green corridor through Barnet, while Epping Forest offers the experience of walking among ancient trees on the edge of the capital. Further east, the River Lea and Walthamstow Marshes preserve rare floodplain grassland. Trent Country Park combines woodland with historic features from the former Enfield Chase. Walthamstow Wetlands provides a completely different landscape of reservoirs, reedbeds and wild birds. The ranking considers the quality of the landscape, ecological interest, distinctiveness of the route and practical value to walkers. It includes longer outings as well as shorter walks that can be explored at a more leisurely pace. Distances refer to published trails where available; otherwise, the suggested route is described without inventing a precise mileage. Paths can become muddy or temporarily inaccessible, and nature reserves may impose seasonal restrictions to protect wildlife. Check official maps, access notices and weather conditions before setting out. Seven walks worth travelling for, and seven different ways to discover the natural side of North London.